33kV Distribution & Power Transformers — 33kV Transformer Manufacturer | Oil-Immersed Distribution & Substation Units | XinHuan

Voltage Class — 33 kV Medium Voltage Distribution

33kV Distribution & Power Transformers

33 kV (33,000V nominal, Um = 36kV, 170kV BIL) is the dominant sub-transmission and primary distribution backbone for Sub-Saharan Africa, the Middle East, South America, and Commonwealth grids. XinHuan manufactures high-reliability IEC 60076 oil-immersed distribution transformers (50 kVA to 5000 kVA) and primary substation transformers (up to 31.5 MVA) with factory-direct pricing, certified routine FAT reports, and rapid ocean shipping to Lagos, Mombasa, Tema, Durban, and Middle East ports.

50–10,000
kVA range
33 kV / 0.415 kV
primary ratio
170 kV BIL
impulse withstand
24h
quote response

Product Range

33kV Distribution & Power Transformers — 64 Models Available

Standard and custom capacities available for global utility, industrial, and commercial projects. View complete catalog →

Technical Overview

33kV to 415V / 400V / 11kV — Grid Extension & Industrial Power

33 kV primary distribution lines enable long-distance rural electrification and heavy industrial power transmission with significantly lower I²R feeder line losses compared to 11kV networks. In Nigeria (NEMSA/DisCos), Kenya (KPLC/REREC), Ghana (ECG/VRA), Zambia (ZESCO), South Africa (Eskom), and Saudi Arabia (SEC), 33kV transformers step down directly to 415V/240V for industrial estates or 11kV for municipal distribution injection substations.

XinHuan manufactures both hermetically sealed corrugated-tank units (up to 2500 kVA) and conservator-type transformers equipped with double-float Buchholz relays, magnetic oil level gauges, dehydrating silica gel breathers, and dial thermometers. High-permeability grain-oriented CRGO silicon steel step-lap cores deliver ultra-low no-load idle losses compliant with IEC Tier 2 and local utility efficiency mandates.

Every 33kV transformer is subjected to 100% routine Factory Acceptance Testing (FAT) in our Hefei high-voltage laboratory: DC winding resistance, ratio and Dyn11/YNd11 vector check, short-circuit impedance and load loss (Pk), 70 kV 1-minute power-frequency separate-source withstand, and induced overvoltage test. Third-party inspection (SGS, Bureau Veritas, Intertek) is warmly welcomed.

33kV Distribution & Power Transformers — Key Specifications

  • Rated High Voltage (HV)

    33 kV (30 kV / 33 kV / 34.5 kV / 35 kV nominal options, Um = 36 kV)

  • Rated Low Voltage (LV)

    0.415 kV (415V/240V), 0.400 kV (400V/230V), 11 kV, or 6.6 kV

  • Lightning Impulse Withstand (BIL)

    170 kV peak lightning impulse / 70 kV power frequency withstand (IEC 60076-3)

  • Capacity Range

    50 kVA – 5000 kVA distribution; up to 31.5 MVA sub-transmission

  • Cooling Method

    ONAN (Oil Natural Air Natural) standard; ONAF dual-speed fans available

  • Vector Group & Taps

    Dyn11 (standard distribution) or YNd11 / YNyn0; ±2×2.5% or ±4×2.5% OCTC (OLTC available)

  • Bushings & Creepage

    Outdoor porcelain or silicone rubber bushings with >= 900mm heavy-pollution creepage

  • Applicable Standards

    IEC 60076-1, IEC 60076-2, IEC 60076-3, GB/T 1094, SANS 780, BS 171

IEC / IEEE Reference Data

33kV Distribution & Power Transformers — Standard Capacity & Loss Parameters

Request Custom Datasheet
33kV Distribution & Power Transformers — Standard Capacity (kVA), No-Load Loss (P0), Load Loss (Pk), Impedance (Uk%), and Weight Specification Table
Rated Capacity Voltage Ratio (HV / LV) No-Load Loss (P0) Load Loss (Pk) Impedance (Uk%) No-Load Current (I0%) Approx. Total Weight
100 kVA 33 / 0.415 kV 230 W 1,800 W 4.5% 1.2% 820 kg
200 kVA 33 / 0.415 kV 380 W 2,950 W 4.5% 1.0% 1,180 kg
315 kVA 33 / 0.415 kV 520 W 4,100 W 4.5% 0.9% 1,540 kg
500 kVA 33 / 0.415 kV 740 W 5,800 W 5.0% 0.8% 2,150 kg
630 kVA 33 / 0.415 kV 890 W 6,900 W 5.0% 0.7% 2,580 kg
800 kVA 33 / 0.415 kV 1,060 W 8,200 W 5.5% 0.7% 3,050 kg
1000 kVA 33 / 0.415 kV 1,250 W 9,800 W 5.5% 0.6% 3,650 kg
1250 kVA 33 / 0.415 kV 1,480 W 11,800 W 6.0% 0.6% 4,380 kg
1600 kVA 33 / 0.415 kV 1,780 W 14,500 W 6.25% 0.5% 5,250 kg
2000 kVA 33 / 0.415 kV 2,150 W 17,500 W 6.5% 0.5% 6,400 kg
2500 kVA 33 / 0.415 kV 2,550 W 21,000 W 6.5% 0.4% 7,600 kg
3150 kVA 33 / 0.415 kV 3,100 W 25,500 W 7.0% 0.4% 9,100 kg
5000 kVA 33 / 11 kV 4,400 W 35,000 W 7.5% 0.3% 13,500 kg

Guaranteed parameters based on standard factory testing. Custom loss levels (Tier-2 Ecodesign, DOE 2016, and high-efficiency low-noise designs) are engineered on request.

33kV Distribution & Power Transformers — 3D Engineering Anatomy Cutaway

High-precision 3D component breakdown of 33kV Distribution & Power Transformers illustrating CRGO silicon steel core assembly, electrolytic copper windings, insulation, and protection accessories.

33kV Distribution & Power Transformers internal 3D cutaway showing silicon steel core, copper windings, and tap changer
33kV Distribution & Power Transformers — Internal Core, Winding & Dielectric Assembly
High-Grade Silicon Core
Electrolytic Copper Coil
Off-Circuit / OLTC Tap Switch
Buchholz & Temp Relays

33kV Distribution & Power Transformers — Factory Acceptance Testing (FAT)

Watch routine factory testing and quality control inspections inside XinHuan's manufacturing facility.

100% full routine tests (IEC 60076) conducted before export packing.

Engineering Submittal & Layout Workbench

Substation Room Fit & Multi-Equipment CAD Footprints

Select your equipment type and capacity to inspect verified GA engineering CAD line drawings, Single Line Diagrams (SLD), dimensions (L × W × H), roller gauge, and submittal clearances before procurement.

Available Ratings:
IEC 60076-1 Submittal Specs
XinHuan Engineering GA CAD Drawing
XinHuan Engineering Single Line Diagram (SLD)
11kV / 33kV Dual Voltage
IEC 60076 / IEEE Compliant
100% Routine Factory Tested
Export Nitrogen / Seaworthy Pack

1000 kVA Technical Dimensions

IEC 60076-1

International utility & industrial submittal specifications

Overall Length (L) 1,750 mm
Overall Width (W) 1,120 mm
Overall Height (H) 1,780 mm
Roller Wheel Track Gauge (D) 820 mm
Total Equipment Net Weight 3,820 kg
Min Substation Clearance 1,000 mm surrounding
Rated Voltage / System 11 kV / 33 kV Dual Primary
Applicable Standard IEC 60076-1 / IEEE C57
Download Technical Data Sheet (PDF) Request Factory Engineering Submittal Package

Full CAD DXF/DWG vector footprints, 3D STEP models, and custom project submittals provided within 2 hours upon request.

Quality & Compliance

Certified B2B Manufacturing & Laboratory Performance

Every transformer, compact substation, and switchgear unit is engineered under audited ISO quality management systems and type-tested according to IEC 60076 and ANSI C57 international standards.

IAF / CNAS Accredited

ISO 9001:2015 Quality System

Certified Quality Management System covering design, coil winding, vacuum drying, oil filling, and routine testing of 10kV–35kV distribution transformers.

Environmental System

ISO 14001:2015 Environmental

Environmental Management System certifying low-loss eco-designed core assemblies, zero PCB insulation oil, and environmentally safe production controls.

Occupational Health

ISO 45001:2018 Safety System

Occupational Health and Safety Management System ensuring safety containment in high-voltage testing bays and factory assembly protocols.

CNAS Lab Type Tests

IEC 60076 & GB Type Tests

Complete routine and type test records (temperature rise, impulse voltage withstand, short-circuit withstand) conducted at CNAS-accredited national research institutes.

SGS Audited Supplier

SGS Verified Manufacturer Audit

On-site factory audit certificate by SGS / Made-in-China, verifying manufacturing premises, export capacity, assembly lines, and legal qualification.

≥180 Units/Yr Export

International Delivery Certificate

Verified annual supply performance and delivery certificate for overseas power grid EPC and industrial infrastructure projects (Mozambique, Nigeria, Kenya, SEA).

Technical Q&A

Frequently Asked Questions — 33kV Distribution & Power Transformers

Per IEC 60076-3, the highest equipment voltage Um is 36 kV. The standard Lightning Impulse Withstand Voltage (BIL) is 170 kV peak (or 200 kV peak upon utility specification), and the separate-source power-frequency AC withstand voltage is 70 kV RMS for 1 minute.

Yes. We supply 33kV/0.415kV (or 33kV/400V) step-down transformers for direct low-voltage distribution to industrial factories, mines, and estates. We also build 33kV/11kV and 33kV/6.6kV inter-tie transformers for primary utility distribution substations and solar step-up facilities.

For high-ambient regions such as the Middle East, North Africa, and the Sahel where ambient temperatures reach 50°C, our transformers are engineered with lower temperature rise limits (50K top oil / 55K winding), C5-M marine epoxy anti-corrosion coating, UV-resistant porcelain or composite bushings with >= 900mm creepage distance, and optional automatic dual-speed ONAF cooling radiators.

Standard accessories include a double-float Buchholz gas/oil surge relay with alarm and trip contacts, dial-type oil thermometer with microswitches, magnetic liquid level gauge, spring-loaded pressure relief device (PRD) with directional deflector, silica gel dehydrating breather, and off-circuit tap changer (±2×2.5% or ±4×2.5%).

Yes. For regional grid substations, industrial parks, and solar PV plants requiring automated voltage regulation under load, we equip 33kV units with vacuum or oil-type OLTC (typically ±8×1.25% or ±10×1.5% tap range) complete with remote Automatic Voltage Regulator (AVR) control cabinets.

Dyn11 pairs a Delta (D) 33kV primary with a Star (yn) 415V secondary. The delta primary isolates third-harmonic zero-sequence currents within the closed loop, preventing harmonic distortion on upstream lines. The star secondary with grounded neutral provides a robust 4-wire supply (415V phase-to-phase, 240V phase-to-neutral) that safely handles 100% unbalanced single-phase loads.

Every transformer undergoes 100% routine tests in our Hefei high-voltage test bay per IEC 60076-1: DC winding resistance, ratio and vector group check, short-circuit impedance and load loss (Pk), no-load loss and excitation current (Po/Io), 70kV separate-source AC dielectric withstand, and induced overvoltage test. Routine test certificates accompany each shipment.

Please specify: rated capacity (kVA or MVA), primary voltage (33kV) and secondary voltage (e.g., 415V or 11kV), vector group (Dyn11/YNd11), cooling method (ONAN/ONAF), conductor material (copper or aluminum), quantity, and destination port (Lagos, Mombasa, Tema, Durban, Dammam, etc.) to receive an authoritative CIF or FOB quote within 24 hours.

Engineering Reference Silo

Transformer Category Pillars & International Standards

China Transformer Manufacturer Export Hub

33kV Distribution & Power Transformers — Direct Factory Quotation

Request Engineering Submittals & Price

Include capacity (kVA), capacity (kVA), primary (33kV), secondary (415V or 11kV), cooling (ONAN/ONAF), destination port, and required quantity. Our engineers respond with certified data sheets within 24 hours.